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Thursday, July 2, 2009

Cefixime


Cefixime is an oral third generation cephalosporin antibiotic. It is used to treat gonorrhea[1],tonsilitis[2], and pharyngitis[2].

The usual dose is 400mg in two divided doses for up to 5-7 days.

It was sold under the trade name Suprax in the USA, until 2003 when it was taken off the market by drug manufacturer Wyeth after its patent expired. The oral suspension form of "Suprax" was re-launched by Lupin in the USA. Cefixime is still available in Canada. In India it is available under brand names, such as, ZEEFIX (Agio Pharmaceuticals Ltd.); Ceftas-200 (Intas Pharmaceuticals); ZiFi CV-200 (FDC Limited). In Bangladesh it is manufactured by several manufacturers. Delta Pharma Limited is one of them with the brand name Ofex.[3] In Pakistan it is available under brand names such as Secure (Wilshire Lab. Pvt. Ltd.) In Bangladesh it is available under brand names such as Cap.Cef3(200mg) manufacturers Square Pharmaceutical Ltd. It is very useful drug in Bangladesh.

Sanofi-aventis in Pakistan


Sanofi-aventis Committed To Raising Standards Of Health Care In Pakistan. At sanofi-aventis we firmly believe in our slogan “because health matters”. It is based on this belief that sanofi-aventis in Pakistan, in alliance with the local clinicians, has forged a partnership to undertake measures to improve the standards of health care across Pakistan.

As well as updates on all the latest developments and products, you’ll find details of everything we do in our courtyard and the initiatives we undertake as part of our wider humanitarian responsibility to promote health.


Our Products in Pakistan
Sanofi-aventis in Pakistan provides medicines to treat patients with illnesses in several therapeutic areas: cardiology, thrombosis, oncology, metabolic disorders and internal medicine.

Testosterone


Overview

Testosterone (Test-ost-er-rone) is a medicine which is used in decreased libido, hormone replacement therapy and testosterone replacement therapy.

The information in this Medicine Guide for Testosterone varies according to the condition being treated and the particular preparation used.

To select information about the condition and preparation you are interested in, click on the appropriate link below.

Hormone replacement therapy
Testosterone replacement therapy

Wednesday, July 1, 2009

Levofloxacin


Levofloxacin is sold under various brand names with Levaquin and Tavanic being the most common, as well as the ophthalmic solutions Oftaquix, Quixin and Iquix. Levofloxacin is a synthetic chemotherapeutic agent used to treat severe and life threatening bacterial infections. Levofloxacin is commonly referred to as a fluoroquinolone (or quinolone) drug and is a member of the fluoroquinolone class of antibacterials.
Investigation of ofloxacin's racemic nature led to the discovery of a more active l-form, leading to the development of levofloxacin. Chemically, levofloxacin, a chiral fluorinated carboxyquinolone, is the pure (-)-(S)-enantiomer of the racemic drug substance ofloxacin.[1] Often referred to as a "mirror image" of ofloxacin.[2]
Levofloxacin interacts with a number of other drugs, as well as a number of herbal and natural supplements. Such interactions increase the risk of cardiotoxicity and arrhythmias, anticoagulation, the formation of non-absorbable complexes, as well as increasing the risk of toxicity.[3]
Levofloxacin is associated with a number of serious and life threatening adverse reactions as well as spontaneous tendon ruptures and irreversible peripheral neuropathy. Such reactions may manifest long after therapy had been completed and in severe cases may result in life long disabilities. Hepatoxicity has also been reported with the use of levofloxacin.[4][5]

Welcome to GlaxoSmithKline Pakistan


In focus:
The threat of typhoid
Typhoid is caused by the Salmonella typhi bacteria which live in humans. It is the fourth most common cause of death in Pakistan with 70% of all cases recorded in Asia alone. In Pakistan, the key modes of transmission for this bacterium include ice cream, eating from unhygienic roadside cabins, drinking contaminated water and taking antibiotics 2 weeks before the onset of symptoms.

Nestle Pakistan Limited - Company Profile Snapshot


Company Profile:
Nestle Pakistan Limited
Ticker:
NESTLE
Exchanges:
KAR
2008 Sales:
34,184,000,000
Major Industry:
Food & Beverages
Sub Industry:
Diversified Food
Country:
PAKISTAN
Employees:
2345
Business DescriptionNestle Pakistan Limited. The Group's principal activities are to manufacture, process and sell food products and ancillary equipment. The food products include diary, confectionery and culinary products, coffee and beverage and drinking water. The major brands include MILKPAK UHT, NESTLE EVERYDAY, LACTOGEN and NESCAFE. It operates in Sheikhupura, Kabariwala, Islamabad and Karachi.

GENERIC NAME: MEFENAMIC ACID - ORAL (meff-en-AM-ick acid)


This medication relieves pain and reduces inflammation. It is used to treat headaches, menstrual cramps, muscle aches, dental pain and athletic injuries.
HOW TO USE:
Take with food or milk to minimize stomach upset. This medication is most effective in relieving menstrual pain if taken at the earliest sign of pain. Take this medication with 6 to 8 ounces (180-240ml) of water. Do not lie down for at least 30 minutes after taking this drug. This medication should not be taken for more than 7 days at a time.
SIDE EFFECTS:
Stomach upset is the most common side effect. Others include nausea, loss of appetite, dizziness, drowsiness, diarrhea, and headache. If any of these effects persist or worsen, contact your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Inform your doctor promptly if you develop: yellowing of the eyes, fever with or without chills, vision changes. If you notice any of the following unlikely but very serious side effects, stop taking this drug and consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately: black stools, persistent stomach/ abdominal pain, vomit that looks like coffee grounds. An allergic reaction to this drug is unlikely, but seek immediate medical attention if it occurs. Symptoms of an allergic reaction include: rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, trouble breathing. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
PRECAUTIONS:
Tell your doctor your medical history, especially of: liver or kidney disease, blood disorders, ulcers, heart disease, alcohol use, high blood pressure, eye disease, allergies (especially drug allergies). Use caution when performing tasks requiring alertness. Limit alcohol intake as it may intensify the drowsiness effect of this medication. This medicine may cause stomach bleeding. Daily use of alcohol, especially when combined with this medicine, may increase your risk for stomach bleeding. Check with your doctor or pharmacist for more information. Do not take aspirin without consulting your doctor. Check the ingredients of any nonprescription medication you may be taking since many cough-and-cold formulas contain aspirin. Infrequently, this medication may increase the skin's sensitivity to sunlight. If this happens to you, avoid prolonged sun exposure, wear protective clothing and use a sunscreen. Avoid sunlamps. Caution is advised when this drug is used in the elderly. This medication should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. Use of this drug in the last 6 months of pregnancy is not recommended. It is unknown if this drug is excreted into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.